A cloud computing post every software CEO should read
Thursday, March 4, 2010 by Brian Wolff
OK – time to take it home.  Hopefully you've already read my first and second post for SaaS CEOs, and now I’d like to finish up the final five tips for taking your applications to the cloud. 

I'd also like to ask you for feedback on what you think and whether you think I’m on the right track.  Please feel free to challenge and question me in the comments field below.


Tip #11:  Set financial penalties for downtime:
  I agree, there should definitely be some financial incentive for the Cloud provider to perform for a couple reasons:  

First, if they’re willing to put it in writing they’re likely to have given performance, or the lack thereof, more than a passing thought and then put some engineering behind the promise they’re making. 

Second
, it demonstrates that they understand there’s a direct relationship between what’s running in their cloud and the quality of the environment they’re supporting. 

And third
, now let me let you in a dirty little secret of financial penalties – if you actually do that math (my SLA included, by the way), you’re going to see that the number that I’m on the hook for is relatively small.  In the words of one of my client CIO’s
 
it’s not about the size of the payment back, I don’t want your money, I want you to hurt when I hurt and I want to know that you’re taking my uptime as seriously as I am.” 
 
So in the end, it’s not about the size of the payment, it’s about the fact that it’s there at all.


Tip #12:  It takes time to see ROI on SaaS development:  Sage advice from Adam on this one – it’s going to take time and a concerted effort to make Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) pay off for you.  His comments make me think about focus.  Our experience is that many SaaS companies have little to no experience running a hosted infrastructure – so that skill must either be hired or acquired.  Hiring people is hard, so I might argue (because this is our business) that SaaS companies can get further, faster by focusing on writing the code and driving demand, while leaving the hosting to experts like BlueLock.  That’s exactly what SaaS company Right On Interactive did – they focused on writing better code and allowed us to help them get further, faster by managing their infrastructure.  Check out their cloud computing case study.

Tip #13:  Savings are not in the cloud, but in headcount:
  Oh man, I wish I could make this tip #1!!  Adam hit the nail on the head.  I’ve presented an infrastructure choices presentation to Rick Chapman’s Softletter SaaS University conferences several times and I tell the Software CEOs in the room that one of BlueLock’s key value propositions is about people.  I even take them through a little back of the napkin math around the difference in cost of 5-10 servers doing it on your own, doing it at Amazon or hosting it with BlueLock.  BlueLock wins and I tell the crowd that you could substitute BlueLock for another managed cloud provider because it’s not about my ability to pay my people less, it’s about my ability to “fractionalize” our labor cost, where they must have a full time equivalent (FTE) or 2 (if that person wants to take a vacation) or 3 (if you want 24x7 coverage and let someone take a vacation or get sick).  So the software company that has dedicated staff to “manage” their cloud environment at Amazon is, in the end more expensive, than allowing me to manage their environment for them at BlueLock.  If you’d like to see the analysis – send me a note at bwolff at bluelock.com and I’d be happy to share the slide and take you through my logic. 

*By the way, doing it yourself and buying your own equipment is so far off the chart expensive, it’s only worth mentioning it for this reason – if you’re a SaaS company buying your own servers and collocating them – you’re in serious danger of being crushed by your competitors because their infrastructure will be a fraction of the cost of yours – nobody does it that way today – REALLY.
 

Tip #14:  Follow the cloud into new markets:  Another great pearl from Adam.  Migrating into a SaaS environment brings many new avenues for companies to open other revenue streams that simply weren’t available to them previously.  A fellow SaaS University presenter Lincoln Murphy has built an entire presentation on this topic. Migrating to a SaaS offering provides companies with a whole new way to view their World, because now it’s about collaborating and linking to other value added services and not just about delivering a single piece of functionality.

Tip #15:  Let the cloud lead you to new innovations:  This last tip takes the previous tip and Lincoln’s presentation to the next level.  Companies that choose to deliver their software via SaaS (in the cloud) open up many new opportunities for revenue and value creation. The first step toward opening up new horizons for your software company is to migrate to SaaS and let the users take you to a better place.  The cloud will only continue to get better, and SaaS companies taking advantage of the benefits of cloud computing will be leaps and bounds ahead of their competition in terms of cost efficiency and flexibility.

Thanks for reading this post – if you’d like to learn more about how BlueLock is helping enable other SaaS companies just like yours, drop me a note at bwolff at bluelock.com or visit our website to find out more about our cloud hosting services

I would also love to hear what you think about my take and if you think I’m on track or “off in left field”.

--Brian

Seize the Cloud! Proven Near-Term Tactics From Successful Service Providers
Tuesday, March 2, 2010 by Alicia Gaba

 
Attend Nimsoft's upcoming webcast (2 attendees will win an Amazon Kindle!) and get proven guidance that can boost your business’ chances for success in the cloud. Learn from three successful cloud computing service provider leaders (including BlueLock) who have already established successful cloud-based businesses. Get practical guidance based on the experiences of our expert panelists.  Find out what worked and what didn’t, and discover some of the key challenges and opportunities that service providers face when moving into cloud computing.
 

While some service providers tend to look at cloud computing as a threat, the reality is that the cloud is opening up myriad opportunities for businesses. Each of the panelists has taken a fundamentally different approach to cloud offerings, based on their unique business objectives and opportunities. In this interactive webcast, you can ask questions and get specific guidance into the directions that make most sense for your business.

Our Service Provider Expert Panelists Are:

    * Dave Durkee, CEO, ENKI
    * John Qualls, President and CEO, BlueLock
    * Brian Ritchie, SVP and GM, Support and Managed Services Division, GlassHouse Technologies

Attend And Get Answers To These Questions:

    * Is cloud computing an opportunity or threat to your business?
    * Which kinds of service providers will be well-equipped to succeed in the cloud, which won’t, and why?
    * What are some of the best tips for service providers looking to embrace the cloud?
    * What traditional managed services can an MSP leverage in cloud environments?
    * What are some of the keys to making cloud services robust enough for clients’ high stakes business services?

Enterprise Mobile Cloud Computing: Is it the next big thing in the cloud?
Monday, January 18, 2010 by Alicia Gaba
By 2015, ABI Research predicts that more than 240 million business customers will be leveraging cloud computing services through mobile devices, reaching revenues of $5.2 billion.  According to ABI Research, an evolving IT supply chain, business adoption of cloud platforms for IT services, and greater business use of handsets and smartphones are creating new revenue streams for both IT and mobile suppliers serving businesses.

ABI Research practice director Dan Shey said, "The immediate opportunity lies in leveraging cloud platforms to develop mobile applications, particularly mobile applications that leverage enterprise data. Directly and indirectly, Microsoft and Google are major players both influencing and enabling these developments. Mobile operators have the most to gain through offers of cloud services to the enterprise leveraging their networks, application enablement, and data centers."

I can think of many applications we use at BlueLock that would be great to be able to access on a mobile device.  We've also begun to see a number of clients asking for mobile cloud options.  I can definitely see this trend taking hold in a big way.  What do you think?

If you have questions about BlueLock's enterprise cloud computing options, please contact us.

Link to the original article.


Downtime or not, Cloud will still be on top.
Tuesday, December 29, 2009 by Alicia Gaba
"The cloud" is still in its youth, maybe adolescence, so its easy to point fingers and scream when an outage occurs.  Just recently, Amazon Web Services had an outage in its Northern Virginia data center due to the failure of a power supply in an "availability zone" as well as a second failure of a component in the redundant system.  Outages happen, so it shouldn't have been as big of a shock as it was made out to be. 

However, when companies are beginning to outsource data center operations, they have high expectations, which is why zero failure is a good standard for providers to aim at in the clouds.  The fact is, all internal systems fail too, but there is no one to point the finger at.  When real people and real technology is involved, outages will occur.  I strongly feel that the cloud, outages or not, will have higher up-time and availability than most, if not all, internal systems.  High-profile clients, sensitive data and the fear of hundreds of clients yelling and screaming is enough motivation for any infrastructure as a service provider to architect a bullet-proof cloud. 

At BlueLock, we like happy clients, that's why we promise 99.99% up-time and push every day to make our cloud bigger, better and stronger.
TechTarget vCloud Express Review
Thursday, December 10, 2009 by Alicia Gaba
Jason Langone did a recent review of the five official VMware vCloud Express providers. Langone is a tried and true user of Amazon EC2, and therefore was somewhat skeptical of vCloud Express (although he's a VMware expert and a fan of most all of their products).

When vCloud Express was announced at VMworld 2009 in September, it was was showcased as a portal that will allow for cloud-based virtual machines to be easily configured from a virtual hardware perspective.  What's the big deal? Well, there are millions of VMware users who can now extend their existing virtual infrastructures into a hosted and secured VMware cloud.  That's a big deal.

Langone tested all five vCloud Express cloud computing providers, including BlueLock.

His intent was to test ease of setting up an account, total time to have an instance running, basic input/output (I/O) metrics and overall user experience while using AWS Elastic Cloud Compute (EC2) to measure against.

Find out how BlueLock vCloud Express Beta II fared here.

Read the original post about his review here.

Top 5 Cloud Computing Predictions 2010
Wednesday, December 9, 2009 by Alicia Gaba
Because we needed another "top" list, I'd love to go through David Linthicum's latest list, "Top 5 Cloud Computing Predictions for 2010."

Prediction #1: The rise of cloud computing standards

The whole theme of standards and interoperability was a big topic in 2009, but those discussions were very conceptual, and not really actionable.  Some organizations waited on the wayside before adopting a cloud computing solution because standards and interoperability would prevent them from experiencing vendor lock-in. On that note, some have said that BlueLock was a bad name choice because it has a connotation that we would "lock" our clients in.  I like to think that BlueLock would make someone think of security, but I guess not.  However, our cloud uses VMware virtualization technology, so you can take your VMware stuff and take it wherever you like (as long as it stays VMware) if you decide you aren't a big fan of us.  No vendor-lockin here.  Back to topic - I can already tell from listening in on some strategic meetings here that interoperability will take on a large role this year for us.  I can only guess that we aren't the only cloud computing provider with that on our mind.

Prediction #2: First Major Cloud Computing Outages

This one is only a matter of time.  Stuff happens in the cloud.  The cloud still involves real people and of course, real technology.  Although outages will happen, your provider should make sure that there is a sufficient backup plan in order that will help alleviate those pains.  And of course, the second a "big" provider has a "big" mishap, all aim will go to the cloud.  However, Linthicum reminds us, "Despite the outages, cloud computing providers will maintain an uptime record that far exceeds that of most on-premise systems, but you won't hear about that in the technology press."

Prediction #3: Microsoft will be relevant in the cloud

Most businesses run Microsoft, so to say that Microsoft will not become a larger cloud player would be silly.  Now that they've finally got going on the cloud front, we'll see just how much of an impact they'll make, but we're sure to see them make some sort of splash.  However, "Google will continue to dominate small to medium-sized businesses, using its free ad-driven model for delivery of Google Docs and Gmail, with a few larger enterprise deals thrown in."

Prediction #4: Rapid Consolidation of Existing Providers

As cloud computing continues to grow, many of the successful providers will want to expand even more, which will involve buying up the smaller guys.  Hence, there will be less small providers and more big - consolidation.

Prediction #5: Rise of Cloud Computing Startups

As if 2009 didn't see enough, there will be more in 2010 as the technology leaves the stage of early adoption and reaches the masses.  As consolidation occurs (see prediction #4), market value will increase and more VC-backed startups will sprout up.  Think you've seen a lot of "as a services" this year?  It won't be the end of it.

Read David's original post here.

Do you have a prediction for the cloud in 2010?

BlueLock Launches BlueLock vCloud Express Beta II Program
Wednesday, December 2, 2009 by Alicia Gaba

New integrated solution enables users to take advantage of a high availability,
truly scalable storage solution in the Cloud

(Indianapolis, IN – December 1, 2009) - Indianapolis-based BlueLock, provider of cloud computing and managed IT services, announces its second round of Beta testing with BlueLock vCloud Express Beta II.  BlueLock was one of only five cloud computing hosting providers chosen by VMware to provide VMware vCloud Express services since its launch in September 2009.

BlueLock vCloud Express Beta II is a Compute-as-a-Service solution designed to support transient workloads by providing a high level of elasticity for faster turnaround time and future workload federation.  BlueLock vCloud Express will compete with services such as Amazon EC2 and Windows Azure.

“BlueLock vCloud Express Beta I was an instant success,” said Pat O’Day, CTO, BlueLock. “We filled up our Beta I slots in less than two months.  With the feedback we garnered from those early users we’ve been able to make some major changes and the offering will continue to get better as we prepare to launch the public offering early in 2010.”

BlueLock vCloud Express Beta II is a reliable, on-demand infrastructure solution that ensures compatibility with internal VMware environments and with VMware Virtualized™ services worldwide. The technology allows users to create virtual machines as needed and add compute capacity via an online interface. The beta services are currently free, but the public offering in the future will include a pay-as-you-go payment structure where users pay only for the compute and storage space they use.

BlueLock vCloud Express Beta II is available immediately. For additional information, visit http://vcloudexpress.bluelock.com.

Test/Dev Clouds in High Demand
Friday, November 6, 2009 by Matt Hunckler
I love my job. As a client specialist at BlueLock, I get to spend the majority of my time working with the innovative companies that are producing the products and services of the future and, at the same time, pushing the limits of cloud computing hosting.

In all of my conversations with BlueLock clients, one thing is clear:

There is massive demand for a cloud computing platform, specifically for testing and development, that is cost-effective and integrates well with production environments.

Many businesses have data and processing that doesn't require a fully-managed cloud hosting service at four nines (99.99%) uptime.

Some companies offer services that seem like they could be a good answer for this problem. IBM recently released Smart Business Development and Test on the IBM Cloud, which seems like it might be a competitor of Amazon's EC2 cloud computing platform.

The problem with some of these test/dev clouds is that they can't support VMware hosted environments. This means that, with test/dev clouds like EC2 and IBM's new offering, a company that is running their production environment on VMware can't necessarily integrate their test and production environments seamlessly -- an important consideration when doing a cloud computing comparison.

Enter vCloud Express...

One of the cool tools that the BlueLock engineers are tinkering with is a VMware-based, pay-as-you-go option that will be ideal for companies that need an environment that is dedicated to test and development. We announced vCloud Express back at the start of September, and since then, have received an overwhelming number of signups for the beta-version. In fact, we acually completely filled up all of the beta test slots!

I'm excited for the public launch of BlueLock's vCloud Express, because we'll be able to offer clients the perfect solution for their test/dev needs. Until then, I'll keep you posted as we continue to progress. 



BlueLock Blog: All-Time Top Ten Viewed Blog Posts
Monday, October 26, 2009 by Alicia Gaba
The BlueLock Blog has been alive and breathing for about a year now, which is why I felt it necessary to look back and review those posts that have time and time again proven themselves as leaders, just like BlueLock has. 

Take a look and enjoy the all-time top ten viewed posts from the BlueLock Blog.

1. Virtualization is not for Amateurs
2. Cloud Computing - A Five-Layer Model
3. What's the Difference Between Cloud Computing and Virtualization?
4. Vocabulary of the Cloud
5. More on the Economics of Cloud Computing
6. Rackspace: Scoble Hiring
7. BlueLock vCloud Express has Officially Launched
8. Key Differences between Amazon EC2 and VMware vCloud Express
9. Virtualization Overtakes Traditional Data Centers and Creates Demand for Support
10. Private, Public or Hybrid - What is the Best Cloud Computing Alternative?
Step 2: Cloud Vendor Comparisons
Thursday, October 22, 2009 by Alicia Gaba
In order to continue the conversation about getting started in the cloud, let’s move on to step number two: comparing cloud computing vendors (to determine which best fits your needs based on the infrastructure and expertise inventory you took).

Getting Ready to Compare Cloud Computing Providers:
After looking into the amount of IT infrastructure you currently house and run as well as the people and expertise you need to manage it you should have a pretty good idea of what it takes to keep your company up and running.  From there you need to decide what kind of cloud computing solution you’re looking to use.  Is it something simple like an additional software-as-a-service account?  Or are you hoping to use PaaS to access some infrastructure?  Or better yet, does your company want to outsource its entire infrastructure to the cloud?

There are many options when it comes to “moving to the cloud.”  For this post we’ll focus on the migration to an infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) cloud.  One easy first step is test and development.  This is a low-risk way to test out cloud providers and their capabilities while also making a decision around the type of infrastructure you prefer.  Do you want enterprise-level VMware hosting or is Amazon EC2 for you?  Do you want to be able to migrate between clouds and providers and if so, what might that look like and what additional platforms would that require?

While engaging in a test/dev environment, developers should focus on testing their application’s functions, performance and scalability.  Keep in mind that most applications can be tested in a public cloud, but that some for technical or cultural reasons should be kept in-house, unless you are able to secure the type of SLA that would allow you to migrate those “special” applications.

Now let’s say that you’re ready to make that infrastructure move to the cloud (sometimes this may mean you skip the whole test/dev show).  There are four main items to consider when comparing cloud computing vendors.

1.    Service Level Agreements (SLA)
2.    Technical offerings
3.    Control
4.    Price (this is the most obvious)

The SLA is the most important item you need to compare vendors against.  If you have sensitive data or applications that require high uptime capabilities, you would be wasting your time to look at any vendor with and SLA below 99.99%. But if you just need a test and development environment it wouldn’t make sense to pay the premium for such high availability (higher availability = higher price).  Find out your uptime needs and then locate the vendors who offer the SLA you need.

Technical offerings are the next determining factor.  Depending on which kind of infrastructure you prefer (if you have a preference) you would need to figure out which providers use which technologies.  For instance, do you need enterprise-level VMware hosting technology or does your organization want to use something more along the lines of Microsoft Hyper-V?  If you have a preference work around that, and if not, let’s move straight to #3 – Control.

How much control do you want of the infrastructure?  Do you have your own people to manage your infrastructure or are you on a hiring freeze and need your cloud provider to manage the infrastructure.  There are a number of options in the cloud – some vendors provide managed cloud hosting services (like BlueLock) and others just provide the infrastructure while you manage it.  Whatever your preference, there is a vendor for you.

Lastly, and most obviously – once you’ve compiled a list of vendors who provide the SLA, technical specs, and right amount of control, you’re left to look at pricing.  By now, you may only have a couple cloud vendors left, but you should be in a great place to compare and make the right choice.


Key differences between Amazon EC2 and VMware vCloud Express
Tuesday, October 6, 2009 by Alicia Gaba
Rick Vanover ran a very interesting post on TechRepublic regarding the key differences between Amazon EC2 and VMware’s vCloud Express, which BlueLock, a VMware hosting provider, is participating in.  vCloud Express was publicly launched at VMworld 2009 in San Francisco.  BlueLock and four other cloud computing providers where chosen as launch partners to provide the new cloud computing platform.

Amazon EC2 is based on Citrix XenServer technology and VMware’s cloud offering is targeted directly at Amazon.  vCloud Express is obviously based on VMware virtualization technology as well as their vCloud API.

Snapshot of the differences between pricing and offerings:

-    Pricing is very similar although they do not align directly
o    EC2 instances start at $.10 per hour, but they offer 1 or 3 year subscriptions that can bring that price down to $.03 per hour for Linux instances
o    vCloud Express instances start at $.036 per hour and they offer subscriptions for Windows licensing as well
o    vCloud Express charges $.01 per hour for public IP addresses and $.01 per hour for external internet access for the workload including load balancing (which isn’t available on EC2)
-    vCloud Express has more instant provisioning options in regards to cores, processors and quantities of RAM
-    Operating Systems
o    vCloud Express has a broad offering including Windows 2008 server instances which aren’t yet available on EC2
o    AWS has a comparatively limited OS
 
I’m a little confused why he closes his post by saying that AWS is currently the winner.  Based on what he’s stated above about the offerings, I would say it seems as though VMware’s vCloud Express is the winner.  Ah, because its beta and there are still a few limitations here and there.  Watch out Amazon, vCloud Express could give you a run for your money when it graduates from beta status.

To learn more about vCloud Express, click here.

To read Vanover’s full post, click here.



PCI Compliance in the Cloud
Thursday, August 20, 2009 by Alicia Gaba
Can the cloud actually be PCI compliant?  There’s an ongoing debate as to whether or not cloud computing can meet enterprise regulatory compliance requirements, such as the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) for e-commerce.

Amazon Web Services has recently been under fire under allegations that it doesn’t support PCI compliance standards.  An Amazon representative recently released a statement recommending that users do not store sensitive credit card payment information on their EC2/S3 system due to the fact that it is not inherently PCI level 1 compliant.  The biggest issue is around PCI at Amazon is that auditors are not able to inspect Amazon’s data centers.

However, questions have also been asked around PCI’s value.  I think the most important thing to remember is that PCI is a standard, and it doesn’t necessarily make a site safe, it just makes them compliant and uses standards to help sites prevent mishaps.  And while Amazon is transparent about their inability to meet PCI compliant standards, they are not “The Cloud.”  Amazon EC2 is a very big player in the cloud space, but for the enterprise – many who need that PCI compliant feature – they are not the cloud of choice. 

For instance, the BlueLock Cloud is PCI compliant.  We have enterprises that are able to run their mission critical applications and sensitive data in our cloud every day in our SAS 70 type II data center.  Just because one cloud isn’t compliant doesn’t mean that option isn’t out there.  Enterprises have lots of choices, they just have to look around and ask the right questions.

What’s the difference between cloud computing and virtualization?
Wednesday, August 12, 2009 by Alicia Gaba
Cloud computing and virtualization are many times used interchangeably.  While they intersect in fascinating ways, they aren’t exactly the same thing.  Server virtualization provides flexibility that is a great match for cloud computing, and is actually one of the greatest enablers of the technology.  Moreover, cloud computing can be defined based on the virtual machine containers that is created with virtualization technology.  But that doesn’t make virtualization cloud computing.

Fact: Virtualization is not always necessary in cloud computing.  Google and others have demonstrated that the cloud doesn’t require virtual servers.  They can architect their infrastructure using other techniques that achieve similar results to provide higher level services to users.

There are lots of different technologies that create a cloud…virtualization is and enables many of them.  As noted, it’s not required, but here at BlueLock we think it’s pretty cool that our environment is fully virtual.

What’s emerging in Cloud Computing?
Thursday, July 30, 2009 by Alicia Gaba
There’s a lot going on in cloud computing technology – lots of buzz marketing, companies popping up left and right, etc.  But overall, the technology continues to improve and enterprises are finding new ways to make the cloud better every day.  Among the hundreds and thousands of headlines you can find online about cloud computing, there have been some major advancements in cloud computing that everyone should be aware of.

Standardization.  This has been a topic of discussion since the beginning of 2009, but a couple weeks ago various standards organizations met in Washington, DC to devise a cloud computing strategy to get the related technologies working together (read: standardized) for better interoperability.

Cloud operating systems.  Google has been working on Chrome, Windows Azure is working on their own OS and VMware released their vSphere operating system for enterprise clients.  Overall, these three developments will prove as very important in the evolution of cloud computing.

Hybrid Clouds. BMC made an agreement with Amazon making it possible for IT departments to create self-service portals where internal developers and business units can request virtualized IT resources delivered from their own data centers or Amazon EC2 that can be configured and provisioned in minutes.

APIs. Rackspace has exposed its Cloud Servers API, and more cloud APIs are sure to follow.  Cloud APIs simplify processes which helps to speed up the development of new services and the creation of hybrid clouds by providing an interface between corporate data centers and public cloud services.

Personally, I think there’s no end in sight for more developments in cloud computing.  Discussions are transitioning from “when” to “how” in terms of implementation, showing that cloud adoption is on the rise.  As more companies begin to adopt it, more service providers will better hone their offerings to better the cloud market as a whole.  It will definitely be an exciting topic to follow.


Your Infrastructure Choices: A cloud is not a cloud…is not a cloud
Thursday, July 16, 2009 by Brian Wolff
Cloud computing providers differ in two main ways: people and control.  No two cloud services are alike for that very reason and people and control are the two variables that differentiate cloud computing providers from one another.

The definition of cloud computing varies everywhere, but some main characteristics of “the cloud” are: virtualization, capacity on demand, shared resources and subscription-based pricing.  If you fit that bill you’re a cloud, but which segmentation of cloud?

It's either:

SaaS (Software as a Service) – The web-facing software that users interact with (i.e. SalesForce or Google Apps)
PaaS (Platform as a Service) – a platform that helps utilize cloud resources (i.e. RightScale or rPath)
Or IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) – the actual infrastructure behind the cloud, the virtualized servers and network (i.e. BlueLock, GoGrid or your internal cloud)

For purposes of this post, we’re going to focus on Infrastructure as a Service (makes sense because that’s what we’re experts at).  From here, there are also a few different type of IaaS clouds (surprise, surprise!) and their characteristics, to make things just a little more interesting.  Here they are:

Private internal cloud:
-    Limited Capacity
-    Expensive
-    Highly Secure
-    Enterprise Features
-    Self Managed

Public utility cloud
-    Limitless Capacity
-    Lower cost
-    Self Managed (DIY)
-    No/DIY SLA
-    No/DIY Security

Full-service public cloud
-    Large Capacity
-    Fully Managed
-    Customized Security
-    Enterprise Features
-    Enterprise Services
-    SLA

Back to IaaS cloud differentiation – again, all about people and control.  First, you have to decide how much control of the infrastructure you want, can manage or more importantly, can afford.  Then take a look at the other components that will affect your costs in the cloud (some of these you may already have):

-    Hardware & software
-    Licenses
-    People
-    Place

If you’re looking at a do-it-yourself platform like Amazon EC2, you’ll have to purchase your own people and they’ve have to monitor, control and manage the infrastructure.  With this option you’ve got a lot more control, but a much higher TCO – because those people are going to cost you lots of money.  But if you don’t have the people, or you want them to focus on something else, like your core business (i.e. your software solution) instead of the infrastructure then a trusted full-service cloud option like BlueLock makes a lot more sense and could save you about $50,000 a year

How’s that even possible?  When you purchase a BlueLock solution, you’re not only purchasing the infrastructure and place to house that infrastructure, you’re purchasing the people and expertise behind it – meaning less employee costs for you (or more beneficial employee costs).  Some would argue you lose a little control because your people, your team isn’t the one working on the infrastructure, but others think that a partner like BlueLock is just an extension of their own team – and a better use of their IT budget at that.  Take Projetech for instance – watch this video and you’ll see that they really see BlueLock as an extension of their company not just another vendor, and that’s the way we like to think about it too. 



Cloud Computing: Microsoft vs. Google
Wednesday, July 15, 2009 by Alicia Gaba
As Microsoft announced their intention to begin testing Office as a cloud-based offering we are seeing two things happening: cloud computing getting a little more mainstream and Google seeing a little competition against Google docs.

Though cloud computing is more mainstream than some would argue, this announcement brings a little more buzz and noise into the cloud (specifically software-as-a-service) than there was before, no question about it.

The new version of Office - which is expected to be released early next year - is said to heavily focus on web-based versions of some of its most popular services, like Word and Excel, which appears to be directly aimed at cutting off users from adopting similar features being offered in the cloud from Google.

In making its announcement today, Microsoft said that when Office 2010 is officially launched, half a billion people will have access to its applications in the cloud.   This should prove to make some people very happy, and others very weary…you never know when a system could go down, and there goes that spreadsheet you’ve been working on all day (or all month).  However, I’ve got faith that there are people at Microsoft thinking about that very same problem.

And there’s always good things that come out of friendly competition like that of Microsoft and Google – better solutions, something we should all be happy to see moving forward.

Other posts about Google:
Google is not the only cloud
Google sees advantages with cloud computing

More info on cloud-based Office: click here

Cloud-oriented Architecture
Wednesday, July 8, 2009 by Brian Wolff
Joe McKendrick rose a good topic in a recent post: Do we need cloud oriented architecture?  ZapThink’s Ron Schmelzer has been wondering where architecture fits in among all the cloud talk out there.  With lots of other topics such as cloud security, cloud interoperability and more, it’s a wonder the topic of cloud architecture hasn’t been more widely talked about online. 

Ron says, “The discussion of architecture has been given short shrift in cloud computing conversation.”  The main focus on cloud computing has been around the infrastructure rather than the architecture specifically.  “When the ‘architecture’ team meets these cloud providers, what problems are they aiming to solve? Business problems?” he asks.  “Certainly not…Where’s the business in all this?  The answer: nowhere.”

I can say that cloud architecture has come up in many cloud computing event discussion such as those at CloudCamp events and our monthly Indy Cloud Users meetings right here in Indianapolis, but there hasn’t been much press, writing or online discussions regarding the topic. 

When you’re in a do-it-yourself type of environment such as Amazon EC2 it’s a very important aspect of cloud computing and some companies have found great success in developing the right architecture such as our friends at ShareThis in Cincinnati.  The good thing about going to a full-service cloud provider such as BlueLock is that we have a team who architects the environment for you based on your applications and needs.  However, when it comes to architecting the application itself, now that’s another conversation. 
There’s a lot that cloud architecture could cover – from the infrastructure architecture to the application architecture.  But one thing is for sure – both have to be engineered in a way that can fully optimize the cloud environment.  A poorly constructed application will never fully realize the benefits of an impeccably architected infrastructure and vice versa. 

Cloud Computing Interoperability Making Treadway
Wednesday, July 8, 2009 by Alicia Gaba
The advantages of cloud computing include making IT more flexible, efficient and easier to use.  While the key benefits of cloud computing are the ability to pay as you go or pay per use, capacity on demand and rapid provisioning, some may say that the current lack of interoperability is a detriment to the growing cloud computing industry.  Many are asking for a set of standards that let cloud networks talk and work together.

The talks of interoperability open a can of worms for those companies who aren’t exactly “excited” about allowing that kind of technology to be incorporated into their offerings.  The main thing that cloud interoperability creates is an environment where vendor lock-in is basically obsolete.  If your clouds can talk – say your BlueLock, Amazon and Skytap environments – then there’s no reason that everything would have to say at the same space forever.  If you all of the sudden decided that BlueLock was perfect for your production environment and Skytap was all you needed for test/dev, you could just have your Amazon stuff “talk” to your other environments and just move everything to those two, no longer requiring any engagement with Amazon.  That is, in a perfect interoperable world.  So what that means is that you’re no longer locked in at Amazon, or any other firm.  This is perfect for a client, but not particularly for the vendor who doesn’t want to risk losing you or simply losing out on a chunk of money they’re already getting.

So where will the cloud computing industry go?  Ultimately, I believe that for anything to succeed you must follow what the users/buyers want and therefore we’ll see more and more interoperability technologies emerge.  Earlier this year, BlueLock partnered with rPath in a webinar focused on blending clouds with the rPath Management Console (formerly called the rBuilder) and in the webinar we demoed movement between Amazon EC2 and the BlueLock Cloud.  So I think the technology is getting there – at least there are some smart people out there working on it.

What exactly is cloud interoperability? John Brodkin recently wrote a post in Network World on cloud interoperability and discussed some of the goals on the subject:
  • Moving virtual machines and workloads from one cloud compute service to another
  • Single sign-on for users who access multiple cloud services
  • Ability to deploy and provision resources from multiple cloud services with a single management tool
  • Letting one application span multiple cloud services (such as a storage service from one cloud provider and compute capacity from another)
  • Allowing data exchange between clouds
  • Letting a private cloud application seamlessly obtain resources from a public cloud when excess capacity is needed

I think what rPath is working towards with their Management Console is addressing many of these things and in time we’ll see more and more of what “the people want.” 
Is Cloud Computing the Future of the Internet?
Monday, July 6, 2009 by Brian Wolff
I would argue that it’s not just the future of the internet; it’s the future of computing as a whole.  Del Diax recently wrote an article entitled, “Cloud Computing, the Future of the Internet” in which she examines the pay-as-you-go computing utility that is saving companies thousands of dollars each month.

No longer do companies have to engage in a huge capital outlay for the servers, racks, and even people required for a traditional data center.  They are now able to rent computing power and pay only for the compute (and expertise in the case of BlueLock) they use. 

Diax interviewed Matt Mullenweg, founding developer of WordPress who claims, “The biggest mistake we made at WordPress.com in terms of infrastructure was buying servers.  Now we lease them all month to month.”

BlueLock started talking about this infrastructure as a service idea a few years ago (when it wasn’t nearly as popular as it is now) and the trend towards outsourcing and renting servers and the licenses to run infrastructure has really caught on, specifically with the economy troubles that we’ve encountered.  It just makes financial sense. 

Cloud computing can be grouped into 3 categories – Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS) and Software as a Service (SaaS). 

IaaS provides the infrastructure – and at BlueLock that includes the management and monitoring (people) required to run the infrastructure.  Amazon’s EC2 and other players like GoGrid and RackSpace are providing just the infrastructure.  No matter what level of infrastructure service you’re looking for, I think it’s become quite evident that the cloud, in all its grandeur, is really proving itself as the future of the internet and computing as a whole.

Software as a Service, the New Growth Industry
Monday, June 22, 2009 by Brian Wolff
In Malcolm Gladwell’s first book, The Tipping Point, he studies the social factors which contribute to the spread of an “idea virus.”  In Gladwell’s thesis, it is never just one thing which causes the social shift, but a convergence of social factors, and influential people.  We may very well be at the cusp of such a “tipping point” with Software-as-a-Service.  A quick look at year to date software sales shows the beginnings of the trend. 


While all software sales are relatively flat, SaaS has enjoyed significant growth the last two years.  The factors?  I think there are three major factors contributing to the growth of this category:

1)    The technology is available – With numerous players jumping into SaaS, IaaS and PaaS, there is a race to build the best, fastest, safest applications, platforms and infrastructure.
2)     General increase in consumer confidence in web-based applications.   Only a few years ago, consumers were hesitant to shop online.  Today the explosion of online retail extensions to traditional retailers, as well as sites like eBay and Amazon clearly indicate how comfortable consumers have become with online shopping.  Along with this is the increase in social media.  The web is simply becoming a more integral part of daily life.
3)    Economic factors – It is simply to expensive to build and distribute software using traditional methods.